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7 Great Osteoporosis Exercises for Seniors

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Two older adults lying on yoga mats twist to one side to strengthen their hips and reduce their symptoms of osteoporosis

Osteoporosis is one of the most common conditions affecting bone health in older adults. A person living with this condition needs to regularly work gentle exercises into their routine. Small lifestyle changes can make a significant difference when conditions like osteoporosis are involved—they’re the key to preserving independence.

7 great osteoporosis exercises for seniors include:

  • Walking
  • Resistance band workouts
  • Tai chi
  • Light weightlifting
  • Seated leg lifts
  • Standing heel raises
  • Stretching

What Is Osteoporosis? 

Osteoporosis is a condition where bones lose density over time. As it progresses, this worsens, and eventually, it leaves a person at a higher risk of fractures and breaks. Osteoporosis often doesn’t show any obvious symptoms in the earlier stages, but it still gradually wears away at bone strength.

This develops due to:

  • Age-related changes
  • Hormonal changes
  • A sedentary lifestyle
  • Poor vitamin intake
  • Genetics and family history

While many people don’t notice symptoms until a fracture occurs, routine screenings can help with early detection. Proactive management is key to reducing the effects of osteoporosis.

How Osteoporosis Affects the Body 

Osteoporosis doesn’t just increase the risk of fractures. When bones lose strength, even a small fall or bump can cause a long-lasting problem. Osteoporosis most often affects the hips, spine, and wrists, but it can weaken any bone in the body.

Some common signs and impacts include:

  • Back pain caused by a fractured or collapsed vertebra
  • Loss of height over time
  • Stooped posture
  • Bones breaking more easily than expected

Beyond physical symptoms, osteoporosis can limit a person’s daily activities and affect emotional well-being. Many older adults may avoid certain movements out of fear of falling, which can lead to reduced activity levels over time.

Easy Exercises to Reduce Osteoporosis 

Physical activity is one of the ways to manage osteoporosis. However, always encourage your loved one to visit a healthcare professional first. This is an essential step—it significantly lowers the risks of your loved one hurting themself.

1. Walking

Walking is one of the simplest ways to support bone density and overall healthy aging. It improves mobility and supports fall prevention.

To help a loved one with this activity, encourage them to:

  • Wear supportive, non-slip shoes
  • Start with short distances and increase gradually
  • Walk on flat, even surfaces when possible

This activity is easy to integrate into daily routines and helps strengthen leg muscles while supporting bone health.

2. Resistance Band Workouts 

Using resistance bands is a gentle form of strength training that works the muscles and bones without heavy weights.

All your loved one needs to do is:

  • Choose a light to medium resistance band
  • Perform simple moves like bicep curls or seated rows
  • Maintain slow, controlled movements throughout

Resistance bands are lightweight, inexpensive, and can be used almost anywhere. This makes them a flexible way to support bone density.

3. Tai Chi 

Tai chi combines slow, flowing movements with deep breathing. It’s particularly helpful for older adults looking to improve their balance, coordination, and mobility.

To help a loved one with this practice, encourage them to:

  • Join a beginner-friendly class or follow a guided video
  • Practice in a safe space free from tripping hazards
  • Focus on posture and breathing

This gentle practice supports fall prevention while promoting mental calm and physical stability.

4. Light Weightlifting 

Using small dumbbells can strengthen muscles that protect the bones. If your loved one is looking to try weight exercises, encourage them to:

  • Start with 1–3 pound weights
  • Perform exercises like shoulder presses or arm curls
  • Keep movements slow and steady to avoid strain

This type of strength training supports upper body mobility and overall bone health.

5. Seated Leg Lifts 

Seated leg lifts are safe, joint-friendly, and great for strengthening the lower body. 

Here’s how to encourage them with this activity: 

  • Sit in a sturdy chair and extend one leg at a time. 
  • Hold the lifted position for a few seconds before lowering it back down. 
  • Repeat with alternating legs. 

These leg lifts are good for improving mobility and supporting daily movement.

A caregiver in assisted living helps an older resident lift small weights overhead to strengthen their arms against osteoporosis

6. Standing Heel Raises 

Standing heel raises exercise strengthens the calves and provides support for steadier walking. They’re an easily accessible activity, so they’re great for older adults.

To try this activity, simply have them do the following: 

  • Hold onto a sturdy chair or countertop for stability. 
  • Slowly lift their heels off the ground, standing on their toes. 
  • Lower their heels back down with control. 

This movement is easy to perform and encourages flexibility over time. 

7. Stretching 

Stretching promotes flexibility and reduces stiffness, which is especially important for those with osteoporosis. 

To include this in their routine, suggest safe options such as: 

  • Gentle shoulder rolls to ease tension. 
  • Hamstring stretches by extending one leg and leaning forward slightly. 
  • Side stretches to promote better posture. 

Stretching helps maintain basic mobility while preparing their muscles for other exercises.

How Senior Living Helps Older Adults Manage Osteoporosis 

Osteoporosis can create unique everyday challenges. That’s why communities like ours offer a range of resources to make managing osteoporosis easier than ever. Here at Meadow View Senior Living, we offer:

  • Access to on-site exercise classes designed for fall prevention 
  • Nutritious meal plans that support better bone health 
  • Assistance with daily routines to reduce physical strain 
  • Safe places focusing on a mobility-friendly layout 

Along with physical support, living in a community offers opportunities to connect socially. This is a wonderful way to build a stronger support network to make life easier and more convenient.

Give Your Loved One the Everyday Support They Deserve 

Helping a loved one manage osteoporosis means supporting both their physical and emotional well-being. The right exercises can protect bone health while improving strength, balance, and independence. And here at Meadow View Senior Living, we’re happy to support residents every day as they work towards a healthier life.

In our community, we provide opportunities for safe activity, social connection, and overall wellness. Book a tour with us today to see how we can support your loved one’s health and independence.

Written by Sherry Coss

Sherry has more than 20 years of experience with passion in the senior living industry. Her specialties include public relations, marketing, relationship building, communications, and social media. She thrives in an environment that requires creativity, planning, and leadership. Her dedication to caring for seniors goes beyond her professional expertise—she is deeply committed to enhancing the quality of life for older adults. Her compassionate approach, combined with her strategic skills, allows her to make a lasting impact in the lives of seniors and their families.

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